Mrs. Tan Jim Puan nee Madam Goh Kay Neo passed away on 10 October 1926 and was buried in Bukit Brown on 25 October 1926. She was 74 years old when she passed away. I have no information as yet about her and her family, so what is most unique in her tomb (which recently was cleaned up so beautifully by her descendants) are the pair of "Door Gods" (门神).
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| Mrs. Tan Jim Puan nee Madam Goh Kay Neo and a pair of "Door Gods" 门神 |
Door gods, or 门神 (Menshen), are traditional guardians depicted on the doors of Chinese temples and homes.These figures are deeply rooted in Chinese folk religion and culture, serving both spiritual and symbolic purposes.
Who Are the Door Gods
- The Martial Door Gods- Often depicted as fierce warriors, they are believed to ward off evil spirits and protect the premises. Common figures include deified generals like Qin Shubao (秦琼) and Yuchi Gong / Yuchi Jingde (尉迟恭 , who were popularized during the Tang Dynasty.
- The Civil Door Gods: These are gentler figures, often scholars or officials, symbolizing blessings, harmony, and good fortune.
Qin Shubao (秦琼) is often portrayed with pale skin, holding swords, symbolizing his readiness to protect and defend.
Yuchi Gong / Yuchi Jingde (尉迟恭) is typically depicted with dark skin and carrying batons, emphasizing his strength and protective nature.
What Do They Represent
- Protection: They guard against negative influences, such as evil spirits or bad luck.
- Blessings: Civil door gods are thought to attract prosperity and happiness.
- Cultural Identity: For overseas Chinese communities, they serve as a link to their heritage and traditions.
In temples, door gods are often painted or carved on the main gates, symbolizing the sanctity of the space and its protection from harm. Their presence reflects the rich tapestry of Chinese beliefs and their adaptation across different regions. Have you noticed any unique depictions of door gods in your visits to temples?
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| Qin Shubao (秦琼) is often portrayed with pale skin, holding swords, symbolizing his readiness to protect and defend. |
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| Yuchi Gong / Yuchi Jingde (尉迟恭) is typically depicted with dark skin and carrying batons, emphasizing his strength and protective nature. |
Super Rare
Yes, Door Gods (门神) are a rare to find in the context of deities used in tombs in cemetery.
In Bukit Brown Cemetery, tombs that has Door Gods (门神) as accompaniment include;
Kang Boon Foo 江文傳
In Lao Sua the most prominent one is at the tomb of:
Yeo Tiong Wee
Location of tomb
Block 1 Division B, plot 219.
On the burial registrar her name is listed as Goh Kay.
20250426
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| Madam Goh Kay Neo (photo taken in 10 October 2020) |
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